arabictyper
The word
عِنْدَما

3indama

when
Arabicعِنْدَما
Arabizi3indama
Translationwhen
TypeParticle
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

عِنْدَما reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ع
ʿayn
ʿ

A voiced sound from deep in the throat. Arabizi writes it '3'.

Type:U
02
Diacritic
ـِ
kasra
i

A short 'i', written as a small stroke below the letter.

Type:Shift+A
03
Letter
ن
nūn
n

A plain 'n'. A deep bowl with one dot above.

Type:K
04
Letter
د
dāl
d

A plain 'd'. A small hook with no dots.

Type:]
05
Diacritic
ـَ
fatḥa
a

A short 'a', written as a small stroke above the letter.

Type:Shift+Q
06
Letter
م
mīm
m

A plain 'm'. A small round head with a tail.

Type:L
07
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does 3indama mean in Arabizi?

3indama is how you write عِنْدَما in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “when”.

The number in 3indama
3ع

The 3 stands for ع (ayn): a throaty sound. No clean English equivalent. 3 is a mirrored ع.

For the rest of the chat alphabet, see the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 8 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

Want the keys under your fingers first? The mixed session on our Arabic typing practice page runs through words from every set.

Open the typing practice →
Sequence
  1. 01Uع
  2. 02Shift+Aـِkasra
  3. 03Kن
  4. 04Shift+Xـْ
  5. 05]د
  6. 06Shift+Qـَfatḥa
  7. 07Lم
  8. 08Hا
Composedعِنْدَما
عِنْدَما
Practice

Type عِنْدَما until your fingers know it.

Or take it to the online Arabic keyboard and type it freely. Sessions run inside our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Start a practice sessionOpen the Arabic keyboard

The definition is adapted from the Wiktionary entry, whose contributors publish it under CC BY-SA 4.0. The frequency rank counts how often the word appears in film and TV subtitles (OpenSubtitles, via Hermit Dave’s FrequencyWords). More on the acknowledgements page.