arabictyper
The word
اَلْقاهِرة

alqahira

Cairo
Arabicاَلْقاهِرة
Arabizialqahira
TranslationCairo
TypeFeminine noun
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

اَلْقاهِرة reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
02
Diacritic
ـَ
fatḥa
a

A short 'a', written as a small stroke above the letter.

Type:Shift+Q
03
Letter
ل
lām
l

A plain 'l'. A tall upright stroke with a curved foot.

Type:G
04
Letter
ق
qāf
q

A deep 'k', made far back in the throat.

Type:R
05
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
06
Letter
ه
hāʾ
h

A soft 'h', as in the English word 'hat'.

Type:I
07
Diacritic
ـِ
kasra
i

A short 'i', written as a small stroke below the letter.

Type:Shift+A
08
Letter
ر
rāʾ
r

A rolled 'r', closer to Spanish than English.

Type:V
09
Letter
ة
tāʾ marbūṭa
a

The 'tied tāʾ'. It marks a feminine ending, sounded as a soft 'a'.

Type:M
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does alqahira mean in Arabizi?

alqahira is how you write اَلْقاهِرة in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “Cairo”. No numbers in this one; it spells out in plain Latin letters.

New to the chat alphabet? See how every letter and number maps: the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 10 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

It sits in the travel & places lesson of our Arabic typing practice course, if you would rather drill it next to the words it turns up with.

Practice typing this word →
Sequence
  1. 01Hا
  2. 02Shift+Qـَfatḥa
  3. 03Gل
  4. 04Shift+Xـْ
  5. 05Rق
  6. 06Hا
  7. 07Iه
  8. 08Shift+Aـِkasra
  9. 09Vر
  10. 10Mة
Composedاَلْقاهِرة
اَلْقاهِرة
Practice

Type اَلْقاهِرة until your fingers know it.

Or practice it inside the full Travel & places session, one of sixteen sets in our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Practice just alqahiraStart the Travel & places set