arabictyper
The word
إِذْ

idh

and then, as, when
Arabicإِذْ
Arabiziidh
Translationand then, as, when
TypeParticle
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

إِذْ reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
إ
hamza under alif
ʾi

A glottal stop carried under an alif, with a short 'i'.

Type:Shift+Y
02
Diacritic
ـِ
kasra
i

A short 'i', written as a small stroke below the letter.

Type:Shift+A
03
Letter
ذ
dhāl
dh

The 'th' in 'this'. Like dāl, with one dot above.

Type:`
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does idh mean in Arabizi?

idh is how you write إِذْ in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “and then, as, when”. No numbers in this one; it spells out in plain Latin letters.

New to the chat alphabet? See how every letter and number maps: the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 4 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

Want the keys under your fingers first? The mixed session on our Arabic typing practice page runs through words from every set.

Open the typing practice →
Sequence
  1. 01Shift+Yإ
  2. 02Shift+Aـِkasra
  3. 03`ذ
  4. 04Shift+Xـْ
Composedإِذْ
إِذْ
Practice

Type إِذْ until your fingers know it.

Or take it to the online Arabic keyboard and type it freely. Sessions run inside our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Start a practice sessionOpen the Arabic keyboard

The definition is adapted from the Wiktionary entry, whose contributors publish it under CC BY-SA 4.0. The frequency rank counts how often the word appears in film and TV subtitles (OpenSubtitles, via Hermit Dave’s FrequencyWords). More on the acknowledgements page.