arabictyper
The word
أُمّ

umm

mother
Arabicأُمّ
Arabiziumm
Translationmother
TypeFeminine noun
CategoryFamily
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

أُمّ reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
أ
hamza on alif
ʾa

A glottal stop carried on an alif.

Type:Shift+H
02
Diacritic
ـُ
ḍamma
u

A short 'u', written as a small loop above the letter.

Type:Shift+E
03
Letter
م
mīm
m

A plain 'm'. A small round head with a tail.

Type:L
04
Diacritic
ـّ
shadda
double

Doubles the letter it sits on; hold the consonant a beat longer.

Type:Shift+`
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does umm mean in Arabizi?

umm is how you write أُمّ in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “mother”. No numbers in this one; it spells out in plain Latin letters.

New to the chat alphabet? See how every letter and number maps: the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 4 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

It sits in the family lesson of our Arabic typing practice course, if you would rather drill it next to the words it turns up with.

Practice typing this word →
Sequence
  1. 01Shift+Hأ
  2. 02Shift+Eـُḍamma
  3. 03Lم
  4. 04Shift+`ـّshadda
Composedأُمّ
In Palestinian Arabic

This page shows the written standard. In everyday Palestinian speech, “mother” is 'imm (إِمّ). Our sister site Tfaddalu teaches the spoken dialect, with audio and example sentences. Hear 'imm on Tfaddalu →

إِمّ
أُمّ
Practice

Type أُمّ until your fingers know it.

Or practice it inside the full Family session, one of sixteen sets in our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Practice just ummStart the Family set