arabictyper
The word
عُمْدة

3umda

mayor, village chief, support
Arabicعُمْدة
Arabizi3umda
Translationmayor, village chief, support
TypeNoun
Rootع م د
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

عُمْدة reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ع
ʿayn
ʿ

A voiced sound from deep in the throat. Arabizi writes it '3'.

Type:U
02
Diacritic
ـُ
ḍamma
u

A short 'u', written as a small loop above the letter.

Type:Shift+E
03
Letter
م
mīm
m

A plain 'm'. A small round head with a tail.

Type:L
04
Letter
د
dāl
d

A plain 'd'. A small hook with no dots.

Type:]
05
Letter
ة
tāʾ marbūṭa
a

The 'tied tāʾ'. It marks a feminine ending, sounded as a soft 'a'.

Type:M
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does 3umda mean in Arabizi?

3umda is how you write عُمْدة in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “mayor, village chief, support”.

The number in 3umda
3ع

The 3 stands for ع (ayn): a throaty sound. No clean English equivalent. 3 is a mirrored ع.

For the rest of the chat alphabet, see the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 6 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

Want the keys under your fingers first? The mixed session on our Arabic typing practice page runs through words from every set.

Open the typing practice →
Sequence
  1. 01Uع
  2. 02Shift+Eـُḍamma
  3. 03Lم
  4. 04Shift+Xـْ
  5. 05]د
  6. 06Mة
Composedعُمْدة
The full set

Feminine and plural forms.

Arabic words change with gender and number. Here’s the full set for 3umda:

FormArabicArabiziUse
Singular · currentعُمْدة3umdathe base form, for one
Pluralعُمَد3umadfor three or more
عُمْدة
Practice

Type عُمْدة until your fingers know it.

Or take it to the online Arabic keyboard and type it freely. Sessions run inside our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Start a practice sessionOpen the Arabic keyboard

The definition is adapted from the Wiktionary entry, whose contributors publish it under CC BY-SA 4.0. The frequency rank counts how often the word appears in film and TV subtitles (OpenSubtitles, via Hermit Dave’s FrequencyWords). More on the acknowledgements page.