arabictyper
The word
اِعْتَمَدَ

i3tamada

to lean, to support oneself, to rely
Arabicاِعْتَمَدَ
Arabizii3tamada
Translationto lean, to support oneself, to rely
TypeVerb
Rootع م د
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

اِعْتَمَدَ reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
02
Diacritic
ـِ
kasra
i

A short 'i', written as a small stroke below the letter.

Type:Shift+A
03
Letter
ع
ʿayn
ʿ

A voiced sound from deep in the throat. Arabizi writes it '3'.

Type:U
04
Letter
ت
tāʾ
t

A plain 't'. The same body as bāʾ, but with two dots above.

Type:J
05
Diacritic
ـَ
fatḥa
a

A short 'a', written as a small stroke above the letter.

Type:Shift+Q
06
Letter
م
mīm
m

A plain 'm'. A small round head with a tail.

Type:L
07
Diacritic
ـَ
fatḥa
a

A short 'a', written as a small stroke above the letter.

Type:Shift+Q
08
Letter
د
dāl
d

A plain 'd'. A small hook with no dots.

Type:]
09
Diacritic
ـَ
fatḥa
a

A short 'a', written as a small stroke above the letter.

Type:Shift+Q
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does i3tamada mean in Arabizi?

i3tamada is how you write اِعْتَمَدَ in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “to lean, to support oneself, to rely”.

The number in i3tamada
3ع

The 3 stands for ع (ayn): a throaty sound. No clean English equivalent. 3 is a mirrored ع.

For the rest of the chat alphabet, see the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 10 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

Want the keys under your fingers first? The mixed session on our Arabic typing practice page runs through words from every set.

Open the typing practice →
Sequence
  1. 01Hا
  2. 02Shift+Aـِkasra
  3. 03Uع
  4. 04Shift+Xـْ
  5. 05Jت
  6. 06Shift+Qـَfatḥa
  7. 07Lم
  8. 08Shift+Qـَfatḥa
  9. 09]د
  10. 10Shift+Qـَfatḥa
Composedاِعْتَمَدَ
اِعْتَمَدَ
Practice

Type اِعْتَمَدَ until your fingers know it.

Or take it to the online Arabic keyboard and type it freely. Sessions run inside our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Start a practice sessionOpen the Arabic keyboard

The definition is adapted from the Wiktionary entry, whose contributors publish it under CC BY-SA 4.0. The frequency rank counts how often the word appears in film and TV subtitles (OpenSubtitles, via Hermit Dave’s FrequencyWords). More on the acknowledgements page.