arabictyper
The word
الْعِراق

al3iraq

Iraq
Arabicالْعِراق
Arabizial3iraq
TranslationIraq
TypeMasculine noun
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

الْعِراق reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
02
Letter
ل
lām
l

A plain 'l'. A tall upright stroke with a curved foot.

Type:G
03
Letter
ع
ʿayn
ʿ

A voiced sound from deep in the throat. Arabizi writes it '3'.

Type:U
04
Diacritic
ـِ
kasra
i

A short 'i', written as a small stroke below the letter.

Type:Shift+A
05
Letter
ر
rāʾ
r

A rolled 'r', closer to Spanish than English.

Type:V
06
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
07
Letter
ق
qāf
q

A deep 'k', made far back in the throat.

Type:R
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does al3iraq mean in Arabizi?

al3iraq is how you write الْعِراق in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “Iraq”.

The number in al3iraq
3ع

The 3 stands for ع (ayn): a throaty sound. No clean English equivalent. 3 is a mirrored ع.

For the rest of the chat alphabet, see the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 8 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

It sits in the travel & places lesson of our Arabic typing practice course, if you would rather drill it next to the words it turns up with.

Practice typing this word →
Sequence
  1. 01Hا
  2. 02Gل
  3. 03Shift+Xـْ
  4. 04Uع
  5. 05Shift+Aـِkasra
  6. 06Vر
  7. 07Hا
  8. 08Rق
Composedالْعِراق
الْعِراق
Practice

Type الْعِراق until your fingers know it.

Or practice it inside the full Travel & places session, one of sixteen sets in our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Practice just al3iraqStart the Travel & places set