arabictyper
The word
الْعاصِمة

al3asima

the capital, capital
Arabicالْعاصِمة
Arabizial3asima
Translationthe capital, capital
TypeFeminine noun
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

الْعاصِمة reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
02
Letter
ل
lām
l

A plain 'l'. A tall upright stroke with a curved foot.

Type:G
03
Letter
ع
ʿayn
ʿ

A voiced sound from deep in the throat. Arabizi writes it '3'.

Type:U
04
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
05
Letter
ص
ṣād

An emphatic 's', pronounced with a fuller, deeper mouth.

Type:W
06
Diacritic
ـِ
kasra
i

A short 'i', written as a small stroke below the letter.

Type:Shift+A
07
Letter
م
mīm
m

A plain 'm'. A small round head with a tail.

Type:L
08
Letter
ة
tāʾ marbūṭa
a

The 'tied tāʾ'. It marks a feminine ending, sounded as a soft 'a'.

Type:M
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does al3asima mean in Arabizi?

al3asima is how you write الْعاصِمة in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “the capital, capital”.

The number in al3asima
3ع

The 3 stands for ع (ayn): a throaty sound. No clean English equivalent. 3 is a mirrored ع.

For the rest of the chat alphabet, see the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 9 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

It sits in the travel & places lesson of our Arabic typing practice course, if you would rather drill it next to the words it turns up with.

Practice typing this word →
Sequence
  1. 01Hا
  2. 02Gل
  3. 03Shift+Xـْ
  4. 04Uع
  5. 05Hا
  6. 06Wص
  7. 07Shift+Aـِkasra
  8. 08Lم
  9. 09Mة
Composedالْعاصِمة
الْعاصِمة
Practice

Type الْعاصِمة until your fingers know it.

Or practice it inside the full Travel & places session, one of sixteen sets in our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Practice just al3asimaStart the Travel & places set